The Russian Basketball Super League 1, or Super Liga 1, (Russian: Баскетбольная Cуперлига 1), formerly known as the Russian Basketball Super League A or the Russian Basketball Super Liga A, is a men's professional basketball league that was the pre-eminent league of Russian professional basketball until 2010. Currently, it is the second-tier division of the Russian professional basketball pyramid. The league is run by the Russian Basketball Federation (RBF).

History

After being the first-tier division of Russian basketball, from its first season in 1991–92, the Super League A was relegated to being the second-tier division of Russian basketball after the 2009–10 season, and was replaced with a different first-tier league, starting with the 2010–11 season of the Russian Professional Basketball League (PBL). The successor league to the Super League 1 was not controlled by the Russian Basketball Federation (RBF), like the Super League 1 is, but by a separate body named the Professional Basketball League (PBL).

From the 2010–12 season onward, the Super League A and Super League B (the previous second division of the Russian basketball pyramid) divisions were united into a single league that serves as the second tier of Russian basketball, named the Super League 1. The 2010–11 season featured 11 clubs.[]

The Russia Superleague is the premier professional basketball tournament in Russia, showcasing the nation's top basketball talent and competitive teams. Established as the leading national league, it features a dynamic mix of seasoned veterans and emerging stars competing across a rigorous season schedule. The tournament emphasizes high-intensity gameplay, strategic excellence, and fan engagement, making it a highlight of Russia's sports calendar. With a rich history and growing popularity, the Russia Superleague serves as a vital platform for players aspiring to compete at higher levels, including international competitions and the EuroLeague. Fans can enjoy thrilling matches, passionate rivalries, and a celebration of Russian basketball excellence throughout the season.